Badrinath is situated inside the lap of Nar-Narayan Parvat, using the towering Neelkanth peak (6,597mts.) in the background. Also recognized as the Vishal Badri, the biggest among the five Badris, it is revered by all as the apt tribute to Lord Vishnu. It really is believed that to revive the missing prestige of Hinduism and also to unite the nation in one bond, Adi Guru Sri Shankaracharya built 4 pilgrimage centres in 4 corners of India. Amongst them were Badrikashram (Badrinath temple) within the north, Rameshwaram in the south, Dwarkapuri within the west and Jagannath Puri within the east. Badrinath situated at an elevation of three,133 mts. is regarded as to be among essentially the most pious.
The revered spot was when carpeted with wild berries which gave it the name ' Badri Van ' which means 'forest of berries.' Built by Adi Shankaracharaya, the philosopher-saint in the 8th century, the temple has been renovated several occasions due to harm by avalanches and restored inside the 19th century by the royal houses of Scindia & Holkar. The main entrance gate is colourful & imposing popularly recognized as Singhdwar.
Inside Badrinath Temple
A flight of steps takes pilgrims to the main gate & then into the Badrinath temple . The temple is divided into three parts - the ' Garbha Griha ' or the sanctum sanctorum, the ' Darshan Mandap ' where the rituals are conducted and the ' Sabha Mandap ' where devotees assemble. The Garbha Griha portion has its canopy covered with a sheet of gold offered by Queen Ahilyabai Holkar. The complex has 15 idols especially attractive is the one-metre high image of lord Badrinath, finely sculpted in black stone. It represents Lord Vishnu seated in a meditative pose called padmasan. Darshan Mandap : Lord Badrinath is sitting meditating inside the padmasana (lotus yogic posture). As you look at the Deities, standing to the right side of Badrinarayana is Uddhava. To the far right side are Nara and Narayana. Narada Muni is kneeling in front on the right side and is difficult to see. On the left side are Kubera, the god of wealth, and a silver Ganesh. Garuda is kneeling in front, to the left of Badrinarayana.
Special pujas are also performed on behalf of individuals. Every puja must be preceded by a holy dip inside the Tapta Kund. Some in the special morning pujas are Abhishek, Mahaabhishek, Geeta Path. Some special evening pujas are Aarti & Geet Govind. Such pujas are to become booked in advance. The Badrinath temple opens at 0430 hrs & closes at 1300 hrs. As soon as again it opens at 1600 hrs & closes at 2100 hrs after the divine song Geet Govind. Rawal is the administrator-Pujari in the temple well versed in puja ceremonials & Sanskrit language and is expected to become celibate..
Badri refers to a berry that was said to grow abundantly within the area, and nath refers to Vishnu. Badri is the Sanskrit title for the Indian Jujube trees, which has an edible berry. Some scriptural references also refer to Jujube trees being abundant in Badrinath . Legend has it that Goddess Lakshmi took the form in the berries to protect Lord Vishnu in the harsh climate during his long penance.
The Opening Date of Badrinath Temple shrine - 2011
Note: Badrinath temple opening date in 2011 will be decided on Shivaratri. The opening date of Badrinath Temple is fixed on Basant Panchami by Raj Purohit and closure date is fixed on Vijaydashmi by Mandir Committee. The temple opens every year inside the month of April-May & closes for winters inside the third week of November. Joshimath is the winter deity of Badrinath .
Special booking of pujas can be done at Badrinath Mandir Committee by paying some fees. The pooja is organized before the temple is open for general public.
Some festivals celebrated in Badrinath are: Mata Murti ka mela , Krishna Janamashtami and Badri-Kedar utsav .
Kedarnath is the seat of Lord Shiva. It truly is 1 of the twelve " Jyotirlingas " of Lord Shiva. Lying at an altitude of 3584 m at the head of river Mandakini, the shrine of Kedarnath Temple is amongst the holiest pilgrimage for the Hindus. It really is no wonder that Adi Guru Shankaracharya - a great scholar & saint, chose to enshrine Lord Shiva in this land, where the unholy becomes oly and the holy becomes holier. Kedar which means powerful is another identify of Lord Shiva the protector and the destroyer.
Situated within the backdrop of the majestic Sri Kedarnath range, Kedarnath Temple is a 14 km trek from Gaurikund.
At Kedarnath there are many Kunds (pools, tanks) that are known for their religious significans - shivkund, Retkund, hanskund, Udakkund, Rudhirkund are essentially the most important. A little away from Kedarnath is a temple dedicated to Bhaironathji who is ceremoniously worshipped at the opening & closing of Kedarnath. The belief is that Bhairavnathji protects this land from evil during the time when temple of Kedarnath is closed. There are more than 200 shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva in Chamoli district itself, probably the most important one is Sri Kedarnath.
During the winters, the shrine is submerged in snow & hence is closed. Fortunate are those who have good weather, but twice blessed are those who are at Kedarnath on a moonlit night- the snow peak gleams like hundred silver pinnacles atop the glittering mountains.
The holiest of Shiva's shrines is linked to Gold amongst base metals so that every pilgrims finds peace here, and it's said that devotees who die here grow to be one with Shiva himself. Beyond the temple is the highway to heaven, called Mahapanth.
Kedarnath Temple Guide
The opening of date of Kedarnath Temple is fixed and depends on the Shiva Ratri and decided by priests in Ukhimath. Normally Kedarnath temple opens on Mid May. The closing date of Kedarnath is fixed on Yama Dwitiya (second day after Diwali, November). Kedarnath Temple is open for devotees from 6 am to 2 pm and 5 pm to 8 pm .
Shingar Darshan is from five pm onwards and Aarti is performed at 6:45 pm . Sharavani Annakoot Mela is celebrated on the day before Raksha Bandhan during August. Special Samadhi puja is help on the closing day of Kedarnath.
The Kedarnath Temple committee office organises booking for special pooja which is performed before the general darshan in the morning.
The Opening Date of Kedarnath Temple 2011
Note: Kedarnath temple opening date in 2011 will be decided on Basant Panchami. The revered shrine of Gangotri , located at an altitude of 3,200 mts. about sea-level amidst sylvan surroundings, constitutes 1 of the most important pilgrimages for the devout Hindu.
The Gangotri temple was built inside the early 18th century by a Gorkha Commander Amar Sigh Thapa. The existing temple is said to become the 1 reconstructed by the Jaipur dynasty. Every year thousands of pilgrims through the sacred shrine between May & October. The Pujaris & brahmins are from your village of Mukhwa . The water from Gangotri is carried to offer to Lord Shiva. It's thought that this water has amrit (nectar) in it and will soothe the throat of Shiva who gulp the poison.
Gangotri Temple Guide
The Shrine of Gangotri opens during the last week of April or the first week of May, on the auspicious day of Akshaya Tritiya . The temples opening is preceded by a special Puja of Ganga both within the temple as well as on the river bank. The temple closes on the day of Diwali followed by a formal closing ceremony amidst a row of oil lamps. It really is considered that the Goddess retreats to Mukhwa, her winter abode (12 km downstream). In summer , Gangotri Temple is open for devotees from 6:15 am to 2 pm and 3 pm to 9:30 pm
As winter approaches the Gangotri Temple open from 6:45 am to 2 pm and 3 pm to 7 pm
Mangalaarti is done by priests at six am behind the closed doors and it truly is not open for public. Sandhya Aarti is performed at Gangotri at 7:45 pm during summer and at 7 pm as winter approaches. Special pooja is done on Janamshtami, Vijaydashmi and Diwali